What authority determines the inheritance of a deceased person's property?

What authority determines the inheritance of a deceased person's property?

• A. The family of the deceased
• B. The court through the probate process
• C. The local government
• D. The person's will alone

Answer: (B)

The court through the probate process is the correct authority that determines the inheritance of a deceased person's property. When an individual passes away, their estate must go through probate, which is a legal process where the court oversees the distribution of the deceased person's assets. This process ensures that any debts are settled and that the property is distributed according to the law or the deceased's wishes, as expressed in their will if one exists. During probate, the court validates the will, if there is one, and determines any disputes that may arise among potential heirs or other interested parties. This formal process helps to provide clarity and emphasize legal documentation, ensuring that the distribution of the estate conforms to legal standards and the decedent's intent. While the family of the deceased may have input and affect the administration of the estate, they do not have the ultimate authority to dictate how property is distributed; that lies with the court. The local government does not play a direct role in the inheritance process, and while a will is significant, it is not the sole factor considered without the court's review and approval through probate proceedings.

The court through the probate process is the correct authority that determines the inheritance of a deceased person's property. When an individual passes away, their estate must go through probate, which is a legal process where the court oversees the distribution of the deceased person's assets. This process ensures that any debts are settled and that the property is distributed according to the law or the deceased's wishes, as expressed in their will if one exists.

During probate, the court validates the will, if there is one, and determines any disputes that may arise among potential heirs or other interested parties. This formal process helps to provide clarity and emphasize legal documentation, ensuring that the distribution of the estate conforms to legal standards and the decedent's intent.

While the family of the deceased may have input and affect the administration of the estate, they do not have the ultimate authority to dictate how property is distributed; that lies with the court. The local government does not play a direct role in the inheritance process, and while a will is significant, it is not the sole factor considered without the court's review and approval through probate proceedings.